dog-checkup

Tick paralysis

What is tick paralysis?

Tick paralysis is caused by the paralysis tick (Ixodes holocyclus) as it injects toxins into the blood when feeding on an animal. Native animals are resistant to the effects of tick paralysis but cats, dogs and even young farm animals can be affected by the tick’s toxins. Ticks are generally found in bushy areas however can be found anywhere as they drop off wildlife. Tick paralysis is more common in the spring but occurs all year round.

When does my pet show signs of tick paralysis?

Symptoms of tick paralysis will appear 24-72 hours (3 days) after being bitten by a paralysis tick.

What are the signs of tick paralysis?

Symptoms of tick paralysis include:

  • Muscle weakness, you may find they appear wobbly or drunk when walking
  • Inability to stand or move.
  • Change in bark or meow
  • Difficulty swallowing food or water
  • Vomiting
  • Difficulty breathing/increased respiration
  • Coughing

What should I do if I think my pet has tick paralysis?

Animals with suspected tick paralysis should receive Veterinary treatment immediately. The earlier we are able to treat your animal the better their chances of survival. Treatment for tick paralysis includes the administration of tick anti-serum and a period of hospitalisation for supportive care and close monitoring.

How can I prevent tick paralysis?

Tick prevention is essential for every cat and dog in the area and must be given all year round.

      Options for tick prevention that we recommend include:

  • Chewable tablets in dogs e.g. Bravecto, Nexgard
  • Spot-on treatments in dogs and cats e.g. Bravecto
  • Collars and topical sprays, however, we find these aren’t as effective

As well as using tick prevention do not forget to check your pet for ticks daily.

Prevention is better than a cure!